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Wednesday, August 15, 2012

Child Rearing And Education


Mothers are the primary providers of child care, but children also are cared for and socialized by older siblings, cousins, and grandparents. Often children as young as five or six mind younger children. Neighbors are entitled to cuddle, instruct, and discipline children, who are in turn expected to obey and defer to senior members of the family and community. Children address their elders by using the honorific form of Nepali, while adults speak to children using more familiar language. Because authority in households depends on seniority, the relative ages of siblings is important and children are often addressed by birth order.
Certain household rituals mark key stages in child's development, including the first taste of rice and the first haircut. When a girl reaches puberty, she goes through a period of seclusion in which she is prohibited from seeing male family members. Although she may receive special foods and is not expected to work, the experience is an acknowledgment of the pollution associated with female sexuality and reproductivity.
From an early age, children are expected to contribute labor to the household. The law entitles both girls and boys to schooling; however, if a family needs help at home or cannot spare the money for uniforms, books, and school fees, only the sons are sent to school. It is believed that education is wasted on girls, who will marry and take their wage-earning abilities to another household. Boys marry and stay at home, and their education is considered a wise investment.

Economy Of Nepal


The large majority of the people are subsistence farmers who grow rice, maize, millet, barley, wheat, and vegetables. At low altitudes, agriculture is the principal means of subsistence, while at higher altitudes agropastoralism prevails. Many households maintain chickens and goats. However, few families own more than a small number of cows, water buffalo, or yaks because the mountainous topography does not provide grazing land for large animals.
Nepal is one of the poorest countries in the world. This poverty can be attributed to scarce natural resources, a difficult terrain, landlocked geography, and a weak infrastructure but also to feudal land tenure systems, government corruption, and the ineffectiveness of development efforts. Foreign aid rarely goes to the neediest sectors of the population but is concentrate in urban areas, providing jobs for the urban middle class. The name of the national currency is rupee.Historically, a handful of landlords held most agricultural land. Civil servants often were paid in land grants, governing their land on an absentee basis and collecting taxes from tenant-farming peasants. Since the 1950s, efforts have been made to protect the rights of tenants, but without the redistribution of land.

National Identity


To unify a geographically and culturally divided land, Shah perpetuated the culture and language of high-caste Hindus and instituted a social hierarchy in which non-Hindus as well as Hindus were ranked according to caste-based principles. Caste laws were further articulated in the National Code of 1854.
By privileging the language and culture of high-caste Hindus, the state has marginalized non-Hindu and low-caste groups. Resentment in recent years has led to the organization of ethnopolitical parties, agitation for minority rights, and talk about the formation of a separate state for Mongolian ethnic groups.
Despite ethnic unrest, Nepalis have a strong sense of national identity and pride. Sacred Hindu and Buddhist sites and the spectacular mountains draw tourists and pilgrims and give citizens a sense of importance in the world. Other natural resources, such as rivers and flora and fauna are a source of national pride.

Rock Climbing & Bungy Jumping In Nepal


Rock Climbing
Rock Climbing is a challenging sport for outdoor lovers.Most of the areas for rock climbing are situated towards the north of Kathmandu in the Nagarjun Forest and Shivapuri National Park areas.Trip to these place can combined with hiking,birds watching,nature tours and other activities.Nagarjun which is 3 kilometers far from the kathmandu can be reached via bus nearby the New Bus Park.Shivapuri can be reached by Budhanilkantha which is 9 Kilometers outside the city area kathmandu.

Bungy Jumping
The Ultimate thrill of Bungy Jumping is offered at one of the best sites in the world.Nepal's bungy jumping site is situated 160 meters over the ranging Bhote koshi river in the northern part of the country.the site is locted close to the Nepal-China border at Barahbise and is 3 hour bus ride from the kathmandu.the pakage deal includes the jump,bus ride to the site and the meals.Nepalis are entitled to a 30% discount.Accommodation and others facilities are avaliable in Barahbise.

Hunting In Nepal

In the context of Nepal There is only one lincensed hunting reserve which is known as Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve.Dhorpatan is prime habitat of the blue sheep,ghoral,serow,himlayan tahr,black bear,pheasant and red panda.Hunting is allowed only after acquring lincese from the department of the National Parks and Wildlife conservation in Kathmandu and is restricted to a certain times in a year.Most hunting trips are planned in spring and onset of autumn from february through april and agust through october.Dhorpatan is four days trek from the baglung which is 72 kilometers from pokhara.Accommodation facilities are available in tented camps offered by agencies or at one of the village houses.So people who are interseted in hunting in nepal can go for hunting in Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve.I am always thinking of the hunting But in this age I think I will not gone get the lincesed for the hunting.So as I grew i will go for the hunting.But i will be sad if there will be the dead  of animals because of me.

Hunting and Poaching

"It is so horrfying that we have to fight with our government to preserve our environment" as the above proverb the nepalese people also have to fought with the government to conserve and protect it's environment.Since the involvement of the government officials the rate of the hunting and the poaching is increased.And the rate of the corruption is increased.The hunting and poaching of the aimals and plants like One Horned Rhinocherous,Yarshagumbha,cheetal and so on will result in the disappearance of these animals and plants in the nepal.the people are also responsible for loss of biodiversity include landslide and soil erosion, pollution, fire, overgrazing, introduction of alien species, illegal trade, hunting and poaching.So the long terms plans and policies should be developed to conserve the plants and animals by the Government Of The Nepal.The Laws of Nepal is not strict as in foreign country that's why the rate of hunting and poaching is increased in the Nepal.Land degradation is attributed to population growth, improper use of agro-chemicals, and overly intensive use of landholdings that are too small to provide most households with sufficient food.